|  
                Nira Passed away 
                on October 1, 2012 from liver cancer at 9 am. He was euthanized 
                by Dr. Duerr. We have not set 
                a date for a memorial service, the earliest we could do justice 
                for Nira would be around his birthday in 2013. We will keep everyone 
                posted. Below are parts 
                of my journal as I document the day-by-day challenges to nurse 
                Nira back to health. Ultimately, he recovered as much as possible 
                from his injury but lurking inside was a more powerful demon. 
                This "demon" takes away from us so many cherished and 
                loved persons and/or animals in or lives. Cancer.   On August 4, 2012 in the evening, 
                I was watering the wolves. We had been through an extremely warm 
                period for a number of weeks and noticing the water pail had been 
                turned over, I took up fresh water. Upon entering the enclosure, 
                Keeley met me. Nira was not to be immediately found. This not 
                being that unusual as his hearing is either very selective or 
                diminished. As he gets older, he sleeps more often and for longer 
                periods of time. He also is less active.  As I began my search for him, 
                I concentrated my efforts on areas where I knew he liked to sleep, 
                not finding him in those spots, I looked towards the holding pen. 
                It was then that I saw him pulling himself up out of a large hole 
                in the ground. He was using only his front legs to get out of 
                the hole. This hole was years in the making by the wolves. All 
                three wolves at some point in time had done their part in the 
                excavation. Measuring 6 feet deep and 8 foot apart with a large 
                rock in the bottom that as the wolves dug deeper and wider, would 
                cause the rock to sink as the sides and bottom were dug out from 
                under and around the rock. Once Nira was out, he laid down 
                and I offered him water. He was panting as if he just ran a marathon. 
                He drank a lot of water and I decided to let him rest for a while 
                and wait and see how he responded. After a half hour, he still 
                was not able to get up. I called our veterinarian and was told 
                to watch him through the night, to call back if his situation 
                worsens and offer plenty of water. A cold front was moving in 
                that evening lowering the temperature and bring relief in the 
                form of cooler weather and rain. Nira was watched throughout the 
                night. In the morning, with no sign of 
                much improvement, we again called our veterinarian. Dr. Duerr 
                (Town and Country Veterinarian Clinic) called back and said he 
                would be out soon to check on Nira. This day (Sunday) happened 
                to be an open day so, unfortunately, we had to close to the public 
                while we tended to Nira. Dr. Duerr examined Nira who was now under 
                one of the portable platforms. We had put this over him to provide 
                some protection against the rain and any falling branches since 
                he was unable to escape any falling objects. Dr. Duerr had me pinch Nira's 
                tail which would usually elicit a response - in this case, no 
                response was offered by Nira. We also evaluated the sensation 
                in his rear legs and found limited motor/sensory capabilities. 
                Dr. Duerr took Nira's temperature and this being normal, he then 
                gave Nira a shot of Dexomethasone, which is a powerful steroid. 
                This medication is used to treat shock and spinal cord injuries 
                as well as to decrease swelling and inflammation. Dr. Duerr also 
                gave an antibiotic injection.  Dr. Duerr provided a treatment 
                plan for Nira which consisted of additional doses of the anti-inflammatory 
                drug. Followed by another medication in a week. About 20 minutes after Dr. Duerr 
                left, Nira decided to get up and walk for about 2 minutes, visiting 
                a few volunteers and drinking water. Nira continued to receive 
                the medication prescribed by Dr. Duerr during the following week. 
                We also put both wolves on Glucosamine and Chondroitin As Nira's condition improved somewhat, 
                we had time to reflect on what actually happened. After careful 
                consideration, we came to the conclusion that Nira had been eating 
                in the corridor and, after seeing me bringing up fresh water, 
                he was trotting over to meet me. The wolf trail they usually use 
                when going from the corridor/holding pen area to the other side 
                of the enclosure, near the bleachers, runs right next to the hole. 
                There is also a rock with all but the top buried to surface level 
                that slants toward the hole. We think that Nira slipped on this 
                rock, fell into the hole and landing on his back. The collision 
                between the rock and his back caused temporary paralysis of his 
                rear legs. During the next week, Nira gradually 
                improved in his movement. He is now being fed and visited by multiple 
                volunteers and myself every day.  Yesterday (8/14/2012), we noticed 
                that Nira was lying around more, not as active and in obvious 
                discomfort. Dr. Duerr was called and we have now put Nira and 
                Keeley on a daily dose of Metacam. Metacam is a non-steroid anti-inflammatory 
                drug used to treat osteoarthritis. This is an oral medication. About an hour after Nira receiving 
                this, he became more alert, active and was now hungry. He also 
                is now giving us "wolf kisses" which he had not done 
                that much of since the injury. I hope that the addition of metacam 
                continues to work in a positive way on Nira. Keeley also is feeling 
                a positive result as she is now running more in the enclosure. 
                My day typically beings at 0415 hours, getting up and checking 
                on the wolves and giving Nira his medication. Volunteers are also 
                scheduled to be around Wolf Timbers most of the time now, to keep 
                track of his progress. Karen Davis, Ph.D., made a special 
                visit over from Wolf Park to be with Nira and to help in the initial 
                stabilization of his injury as well as Nicolette and Don, Jean, 
                and other volunteers. Karen is Nira and Keeley's puppy mother. On the day of injury, since it 
                was an open day, we had numerous volunteers present. The volunteers 
                took it upon themselves to fill in the hole, taking three volunteers 
                a little longer than an hour to shovel in the hole. Quiet time is wonderful and yesterday, 
                Nira and I had a special moment. I went in and sat next to him 
                and he picked up his head, put it on my lap and I petted him for 
                about 20 minutes while just laying there, soaking that up.  As of today's writing (8/15/2012) 
                I am not sure how long we will have Nira around us and, the 18th 
                of this month will mark the one-year anniversary of Ingo's passing. UPDATE 08/16/2012 Yesterday, Don and 
              Jean came out to spend a number of hours with Nira and Keeley. Nira 
              did get up and move some. In the evening, after I arrived home from 
              work, we visited him and he was doing ever-so-slightly better but 
              in terms of "microscopically" better - if that is even 
              a word. I put Keeley in the holding pen to allow us the time to 
              evaluate Nira and to give him food without having Keeley eat it 
              all. Nira did get up and 
              walk with us but he is still dragging his rear legs at times and 
              is still wobbly. He did eat a half pound of burger and one Vienna 
              sausage. He seems reluctant to eat food he has to chew, so, off 
              to the store I go after work tonight to buy some ground beef. Sure 
              wish we had ground venison left...I am going to try to get all next 
              week off - hopefully my employer will grant my request... This morning, I got 
              up again at 4:15 am, turned the enclosure lights on and went up 
              to see them. Keeley was up and about as usual and after I entered, 
              I found Nira was standing. I gave Nira his medication but Keeley 
              was right in the mix of things and, I soon realized that I would 
              not be able to do much with Nira with Keeley being present, so, 
              off to the holding pen Keeley and I go. He proceeded to walk 
              a few feet and then tripped over a log and obviously feeling comfortable 
              there, he did not get up. I went to him, opened a can of Vienna 
              sausage and he ate them all with more vigor than I have seen in 
              a while.  If any of you wish 
              to donate ground meat, please let us know. Call the office and leave 
              a message. Right now, Nira seems to only want food that does not 
              need to be chewed.  Thanks. 08/16/2012 SECOND 
              UPDATE  The volunteers report 
              to me while I am at work that Nira is up and about and walking better. 
              He even took and ate an ice treat. 8/17/2012 Am After putting Keeley 
              in the holding pen this morning, I checked on Nira. He was sleeping 
              soundly. I wonder if he will ever know how many times we just either 
              sit or stand there, watching him sleep. They look so peaceful and 
              content, not a worry in the world.  They were fed 
              beef liver, hamburger and small hot dogs last night. Both ate pretty 
              good but they now pick around the food that has the medication "hidden" 
              inside. Keeley even was observed caching some of the leftovers. 
              Nira went back to the dinner plate for another helping. Nira was 
              more active last night, doing more standing and walking ever-so-slightly 
              better but still in obvious discomfort. I can tell though that the 
              medication is working. I gave Nira 
              his medication this morning. He really seemed at peace. It is neat 
              to watch him wake up from a sound sleep. Like humans, it takes a 
              moment of time for Nira to gather all his senses when we wake him 
              and for him to realize that I am there. 08/17/2012 PM On 
              returning home from work, I checked on the wolves. 
              Keeley was up, 
              walking around. Nira was lying down, watching me. I prepared his 
              medication as well as a little bit of burger. I approached the enclsoure 
              and Nira came down to the fence, walking pretty good. I sat down 
              on the ground a plate for Keeley and took another plate to Nira. 
              He sniffed it and took a few bites and walked away. I sat down with 
              him and petted him for a while. He then went back to the food, ate 
              it all - which was between a quarter and half a pound. I then gave 
              him his pain medication, which he does not like. I waited until 
              he opened his mouth and squirted the medication in. I then went 
              to give him an antibiotic shot and he whimpered at me. I stopped 
              trying then to give the shot, figuring I would have another opportunity. 
               Later, 
              I seized that opportunity but as I went to locate the spot for the 
              injection, he gave a half gowl at me. I sensed then that he did 
              not want to be messed with. I then walked away and went back later 
              and sat next to him, petting him. Looking 
              from the house, he is walking around better, his cough has diminished 
              somewhat even though I was unable to administer the shot this evening. 
               Last 
              night, there was a pack of coyotes howling in the area - nice to 
              hear some wild canines that still can howl.  08/19/2012 Nira is doing better, up more than lying 
              around, more active. Yesterday we had a howl program we canceled 
              but we still ended up with 10 visitors...we tried to improve the 
              wolves comfort level by placing padding on the floor of the hut. 
              We also built up both entrance to the hut with dirt making it easier 
              for the wolves to enter. Nira's cough has decreased and he even 
              rolled over for a belly rub for Nicolette last evening but in the 
              process, we think he experienced some discomfort as he became grumpy 
              when rolling over. Keeley is doing fine, trotting along the 
              fence, patrolling as an Alpha wolf might...maybe she senses Nira's 
              injury or him being less active and is now filling that role? It 
              is subjective but I have noticed Keeley staying closer to Nira during 
              the periods of time that Nira is less active. I even noticed her 
              bringing him a hot dog a few days ago...Usually one would be concerned 
              about a less dominate wolf taking advantage of a situation where 
              a more dominate wolf is injured or ill. We were watching this in 
              our situation but noted no intentions on Keeley's part to follow 
              through with this.  8/19/2012 PM Went in to check on the wolves - Keeley doing 
              fine, Nira was sleeping or so I thought. I sat down to pet Keeley 
              and Nira came over to me, wagging his tail. I petted him for a while 
              and he went off to eat a few bites and drink water.  We do not know what the days ahead hold for 
              us but we sure cherish each and every day we can get a face greet 
              from either of the wolves. They have truly been marvelous to be 
              around and to watch grow.  08/20/2012 AM Cooler weather moved in during the night 
              and we also received some light rain. I was wondering if Nira would 
              use the hut with the new padding we placed on the floor Saturday. 
              Now was the test to see if he would. Nira uses the hut more than 
              any of the wolves when it rains.  After turning on the enclosure lights, I 
              went up to check on them. I could already see Keeley out on patrol 
              and she met me at the gate, taking one of the Glucosamine and Chondroitin 
              tablets easily. I then heard a few "thumps" and knew that 
              Nira was in the hut - YAY!! He was standing inside, looking at me. 
              He then proceeded to meet me halfway, wagging his tail. This reminds 
              me that a number of years ago, I was told that wolves do not wag 
              their tails...hmmmmm....maybe Nira was wagging his hind end which 
              made his tail wag? Anyway, he did not take the Glucosamine and Chondroitin 
              tablet like Keeley did...Both wolves seem content now...which makes 
              me content. Nira is little by little beginning to show a little 
              more spark.  We cleaned up the enclosure by gathering 
              as many of the lose rocks and sticks as possible and placing these 
              in piles. This is our attempt to reduce the tripping hazard these 
              items cause. 8/21/2012 AM Went in this morning and Keeley met me, wagging 
              her tail. I found Nira and he was sound asleep. Since he had a busy 
              day yesterday, I did not wake him. Jean, Christina and Karen Davis 
              and myself were all in with him yesterday. He had a good day, was 
              up and about. Karen suggested to me that Nira is still exhibiting 
              a sore back, and I agree.  Last night Nira actually puckered (bared 
              his canines) at Keeley as she approached too closely to his food. 
              I watched Nira do the "wolf trot" through the enclosure 
              later that evening.  It is amusing, in a sense, that when I enter 
              in the morning or really at any time of the day or night and Nira 
              has not met me, after greeting Keeley for a few minuets, I then 
              proceed to locate Nira. I am not sure if Keeley has become used 
              to this or just what is happening, but as we begin our walk together 
              to find Nira, she will go ahead of me and all I need to do is follow 
              her and she brings me to where he is. Most of the time she will 
              look back at me when she has reached the point where he is, wag 
              her tail and begin licking Nira. Both ate some ground burger. All in all, 
              it was a good day yesterday. 8/21/2012 PM Well, all I can say is that mothers are wonderful!! 
              My dear mother, Angie, called me today while I was at work and she 
              asked me to stop on my home to pick up some chicken breasts and 
              a pork roast that she had prepared for no one other than the wolves! 
              Hmmm...I get peanut butter sandwiches. Oh well...I am just teasing. 
              Back to the chicken breast and pork roast.  I stopped at mom's and she had prepared 5 
              chicken breasts and a medium size roast. She then proceeded to get 
              out old pictures of the wolves when they were a tad bit newer (younger). 
              My, they sure have changed on appearance.  As I got home, I thought to myself, "the 
              wolves have basically just sniffed and turned their noses at ground 
              burger, boiled pork, steak trimmings, bacon grease, beef liver, 
              chicken parts (not sure what), ice cream, cool whip (Ready Whip 
              in a can) - they will never eat the roasted chicken breast and pork 
              roast." Anyway, since my dearest mother took the 
              time and labor of love for the wolves in making this dinner, I had 
              no choice but to offer the meal to them. I took up two chicken breasts, 
              thinking that one of two things would happen, I would leave them 
              in the enclosure for other animals to eat or they would travel with 
              my back to the garage and be placed on the refrigerator for later 
              attempts. As we approached the enclosure, both wolves 
              were up, moving about. Keeley met us at the gate, as usual. Nira 
              saw us and he slowly began trotting towards us, then he went faster 
              and ended up at the gate before I could unlock it. Wow! I then offered one piece to Nira and before 
              I could think my next thought, he had downed that chicken breast. 
              Wow! I then offered him another, and the same thing happened - he 
              didn't even chew it - just swallowed - as is the normal thing for 
              wolves to do. I then had to go and retrieve the other pieces - bringing 
              up the whole roaster pan. By the end of the meal period, Nira had 
              consumed 4 large chicken breasts, Keeley two. Keeley carried around 
              the pork roast and cached it. This was good! Now came the time for me to 
              give Nira his medication. I have noticed that as the distance increases 
              from the date of injury, administering the medication to Nira has 
              been getting more difficult because he is feeling better and gets 
              wiser in how we try to trick him into taking it.  I put the medication in honey, Nira just 
              looked at it, sniffed and then looked at me as if he were saying 
              "what - do you think I am stupid or what?" I eventually 
              did get about a quarter of the medication in him...will try again 
              later this evening. We continued to watch Nira and he began digging 
              - unusual for him since his injury. What was he digging? As we watched 
              him, we realized he was digging up the cache that Keeley had placed 
              the pork roast in - he even ate most of that. Keeley then came up 
              and Nira bared his canines at her - telling her that the remaining 
              roast was his and for her to leave it alone - which she did. Nira is feeling better and seems to enjoy 
              the well padded hut. Comfort! Now to trick him into taking the medication.... 08/22/2012 Once I started checking on the wolves in 
              the morning on the 5th of August, I seem compelled to continue this 
              - no exception this morning. With older wolves (approaching 16 years), 
              going in at times to check on them is not as much an issue as it 
              would be with younger wolves or more wolves than the two. Also, 
              having an excellent relationship with the wolves helps but this 
              also can cause concern when one becomes overconfident in one's ability 
              to "read" wild animals. Only after consultation with other 
              professionals and in the necessary actions to administer medication 
              to Nira was this decision arrived at. There are times that I have 
              entered through the holding pen, secured Keeley there, then entered 
              the main enclosure to check on Nira.  This morning, both wolves were doing fine. 
              After failing at three attempts to get all the dose of metacam in 
              Nira, I thought this morning would be better - not. I shall try 
              this evening.  I had a lengthy discussion with our USDA 
              inspector today on the phone. I have been keeping him up to date 
              on all activities, progress, intentions with respect to treatment 
              and in obtaining any suggestions he has on how to successfully administer 
              the medication. I also had a lengthy discussion with Pat 
              from Wolf Park - where Nira, Keeley and Ingo came from. She offered 
              different techniques we could employ to get the medication in Nira. 
              We also discussed geriatric wolves and how they work with their 
              older wolves. Thanks Pat! This morning, Nira was soundly sleeping in 
              the carpeted/padded floor of the "Nira Inn." I had to 
              throw a hunk of food that Nicolette had bought (chicken roll). A 
              few seconds after I tossed in the food, Nira's nose started to go 
              in circles, his eyes open and rather quickly he devoured the food. 
              Thanks Nic! Keeley also ate the same amount.  Tomorrow's plan is for me to draw blood on 
              the wolves for analysis.  08/22/2012 PM Not much luck at getting the medication in 
              him. He eats around everything we put the mediation in. He did get 
              some though.  08/23/2012 Well, because of Nira's continued improvement, 
              he has declined somewhat today. This being because the better he 
              becomes, the more difficult it is to get the medication in him. 
              Last night did not go too well. He had probably 1/4 to half the 
              normal dose. The same for the evening before. He is enjoying the 
              padded floor "Nira Inn" a lot though. Today, I had visions of obtaining blood from 
              both wolves, and having a little easier time in getting the medication 
              in him. Who's keeping count, right?? Wolves 3, Marty 0. Nira did eat pretty good today and apparently 
              he thought I was going to take food away from him so he gave a moderate 
              warning to me in the form a "woof." At least he is still 
              feisty. I attempted draw blood on them both...will 
              attempt Tuesday when other volunteers and Dr. Duerr is out. Nira 
              is grumpy today - every time that I try to get the medication in 
              him, he gives a quarter snarl...time to back off a little.  Later today, I bought him chicken breasts 
              and Alpo canned dog food and one of our volunteers, Matt, brought 
              me out some ground Elk...I think I will save that for an emergency... So, up we went this evening...I had put the 
              medication in the Alpo dog food and mixed it in real good...Nira 
              did eat some as did Keeley. Not satisfied with how much he took, 
              I then put half a dose in a large chicken breast and smeared that 
              with juices from the canned dog food. Finally, some success! He 
              ate the whole chicken breast and followed that by some water. He 
              then visited us for some petting.  It is obvious that he is still in discomfort, 
              law back, hip area and also possibly his mouth. As I look up at 
              them now, they both seem content. 08/24/2012 Finally! Some success - up at 0430 this morning. 
              Turned on the enclosure lights...prepared a half dose for Nira. 
              As mentioned in my previous posting, Matt had brought out some ground 
              Elk. Elk are a member of the deer family being much larger than 
              white-tailed deer. I put the metacam inside the ground elk and smeared 
              some of the juices from the burger all around the outside of the 
              "elk ball."  I then went in through the holding pen, "sweets" 
              AKA Keeley greeted me and I sequestered her there for the time being 
              and went on my search for Nira. Why I kept her there was because 
              I was carrying a ball of meat and wanted only Nira to get it and 
              the medication. Having one less mouth to worry about is relaxing... As I went on my search, I began to check 
              in places I had found him before...and kept checking...and kept 
              checking...I even retraced my steps. Not finding him in his favorite 
              spots and even in not-so-favorite spots, I then did a wider sweep 
              of the area. Finally locating him in an unusual place. I watched 
              him for a second, noticed he must have been dreaming because his 
              rear legs were twitching. I placed the hard plastic plate down in front 
              of him and then, using a small branch to tap him on the head, I 
              woke him up. I talked to him and waited on the cob webs to clear 
              from his brain. Finally, his senses also awoke and now that we have 
              his brain and senses working together, he looked around for a few 
              seconds. Then, he realized I had brought him breakfast - he speedily 
              ate the elk and metacam.   08/24/2012 PM Volunteers out throughout most of the day 
              while I am at work. They report to me that the wolves are lying 
              around, not too active. This makes sense as it is warm out.  When I get home, I prepared a chicken breast 
              with a spice of Metacam. I then garnished this with juice ala can 
              of Vienna sausage and let the chicken breast marinade in the juices 
              for about 5 minutes. I was hoping that this process would hide the 
              metacam odor from Nira. I also had to prepare something for "sweets." 
              She received the Vienna sausages and about half pound of ground 
              burger. Up I went to the enclosure... Keeley was put in the holding pen and Nira 
              was right there as well. I kept him in the main part of the enclsoure. 
              Usually, when I get home from work, both wolves are at the lower 
              end of the fence now, waiting on me to enter...if I do not enter 
              for a while, they sit there, looking right through the windows and 
              into the house. I feel guilty if I do not immediately go in with 
              them, especially when they are watching me... Anyhow, after getting Keeley in the holding 
              pen, I then put down the stainless steel bowl with the chicken breast 
              inside near Nira. He began to lick it and I thought he would pick 
              up on the metacam odor. I first draw up the 80 pound dose in the 
              dose syringe then I transfer this to a syringe with a needle attached. 
              I then inject the medication into the breast. Keeley was busy eating the burger and Vienna 
              sausage. While Nira began to lick more and more and eventually, 
              he picked up the whole breast and ate it all! Good. Feeling that 
              Keeley was not getting enough, I went back to the garage and fixed 
              her some more food in the form of another can of Vienna sausages 
              and some of the Biotonic food that Nic had bought.  I took this up and Keeley didn't want much 
              of it. I then put it in the pen with Nira and he proceeded to lick 
              at the meat and then, picked up the whole bowl with his front teath 
              and attempted to empty the contents on the ground by turning over 
              the bowl. It took him two tries to be successful at this. Now he 
              had all the contents of the bowl on the ground and the bowl was 
              upside down on the ground. He proceeded to flip the bowl upright 
              using his nose, checked to see that all the contents were out of 
              the bowl and he then walked away. But before doing so, he urinated 
              on/near the bowl. This process of him urinating on/near the bowl 
              and food was Nira's statement that he was claiming the food. He 
              really did not have much to fear from me.... Later that evening, I went back up with the 
              plans of listening to their lung sounds. Keeley was right there, 
              wagging her tail. We then began our search for Nira. Once Keeley 
              and I found him, we watched him and just let him sleep. He looked 
              so comfortable. No way was I going to wake him up. No obtaining 
              lung sounds this evening.... Later, I watched Keeley running around the 
              enclosure like she was 5 years old.... 08/25/2012 Up at 0430 hours............prepared food...chicked 
              breast for Nira and a little more burger for Keeley. I put Keeley 
              in the holding pen and heard Nira coughing...he must be up. As I 
              looked over towards the coughing sound, I saw him. He was almost 
              at the gate by now. I put the food in and he ate it all again! I have been noticing that Nira, after being 
              up on all fours for a while and walking around, will all of a sudden 
              lay down and just seem to relax. He also coughs but does not appear 
              short of breath. After Nira was done eating, I opened both 
              gates so that Nira and Keeley can do the switcheroo - this being 
              that each wolf thinks the other had better food and will go and 
              check out the "others" dinner table. In doing this, both 
              wolves met and a slight wag and face greeting was given and received 
              by each wolf. I just smiled. 08/25/2012 PM Arrived home, ate and as I was eating, both 
              wolves were staring into the window...Nira was up and about. He 
              had received ice treats earlier. I was told that Nira began licking 
              his ice treat and Keeley walked away from hers. Nira then went to 
              Keeley's ice treat, sat on it and proceeded to eat his. When Keeley 
              came back to get hers, Nira growled at her. Good - signs that he 
              is feeling better. So, we then prepared food for the wolves. 
              Chicken breast for Nira and an assortment for Keeley. To me, Keeley 
              appears to have gained weight as does Nira. I injected Nira's chicken 
              breast with the metacam and garnished this with Vienna sausages 
              and the juice, put a few foot long hot dogs in the pan and finished 
              that with some more beef biotonic food. Nira continues to improve in his movement 
              but still tires easily. He is standing more now and for longer periods 
              of time. As we approached the enclosure last evening, Keeley was 
              running to beat us to the gate and right behind her, at a slightly 
              slower trot, was Nira.  Keeley was put in the holding pen and given 
              food while the same was done for Nira. Covering up the odor of the 
              medication has been trying at times but I think we have finally 
              found the method that works the best. Nira at a lot last night. 08/26/2012  Up again at 0430 - prepared food, as usual, 
              chicken breast for Nira and and since Keeley did eat last night 
              and actually cached more than she ate, I did not prepare any for 
              her. I put some hot dogs, a can of Spam and the chicken breast with 
              metacam in the pan. Nira ate almost all of it, Keeley finished. Today is an open day. 08/26/2012 PM This evening, Nira and Keeley both semi-active 
              The weather is warm and humid. Took up food, the same menu for both 
              as in days past. Both wolves are active and Nira even seems to be 
              getting a little spring in his step. I am a little bothered by his 
              cough but this evening, he had none. During the open day today, 
              Jean told me that his cough sounded deep. After he ate, I was able to listen to his 
              lung sounds but unable to listen to all areas. In the areas I was 
              able to listen to, I did not hear any abnormal sounds. I also heard 
              no murmur in his heart sounds. Keeley sounded the same as Nira did. Both wolves ate the food and drank water. 
               08/27/2012 am Took up breakfast this morning - chicken 
              breast and ground burger. If anyone has any ground venison they 
              do not know what to do with, let us know... This morning, Keeley was a little late getting 
              up, probably a late night. Put her in the holding pen and went in 
              to check on Nira. As I entered their pen, Nira was up. moving. I 
              sat his food down, petted and greeted him and eventually he ate 
              the chicken. He seems more alert now. During the day, they both 
              sleep a lot. Nira spends a lot of time in his hut during the day. Tomorrow, Dr. Duerr comes out for an inspection. 08/28/2012 Big day - Dr. Duerr came out to do his inspection 
              and to evaluate Nira's progress. Dr. Duerr is extremely good with 
              the wolves, is a kind and compassionate man and is always ready 
              to help when needed. Dr. Duerr and I went into the enclosure along 
              with Rachel and other volunteers. Dr. Duerr and I discussed sedating 
              Nira for an exam but we decided to evaluate him first to see if 
              Nira could handle the sedation.  After entering, we decided to sedate him 
              to continue the examination. After giving Nira the shot, he was 
              sedated enough to draw blood, examine his mouth and teeth, inspect 
              and examine his head, neck and back. Dr. Duerr then listened to 
              Nira's lungs and heart sounds, took his temperature, administered 
              an antibiotic, applied Revolutuon for heart worm preventative. His 
              ears were also checked as his eyes. A stool sample was also obtained. 
              A needle biopsy was also obtained from the lump on his right side 
              which had been present for 10 years or more. Nira's temperature was 100.7, no problems 
              noted in his mouth, no cracked teeth, no obvious abscess in his 
              mouth. No irregularities were found in his neck. Spinal examination 
              showed chronic osteoarthiritis with degenerative disease with his 
              spine. Lung sounds were fine except for a few small pockets of decreased 
              air movement, probably due to a small pneumonia. No signs of heart 
              failure were obvious.  We then reversed the sedative and slowly 
              but surely he woke up. The blood results should be back in a few 
              days and fecal analysis should be back tomorrow as the heart worm 
              result.  This evening, Nira is doing fine. He seems 
              slightly more alert and a little more peppy. Dr. Duerr said that 
              basically, except for waiting on the blood results, that Nira is 
              doing as well as an older wolf might do. Thanks Dr. Duerr and thanks to the volunteers. 08/29/2012 This morning, both wolves overslept - meaning 
              that I was able to enter the enclosure before they got up...Keeley 
              greeted me first and she was all wiggly, tail wagging, a lot of 
              face greets and kisses. We then went to check on Nira - well, apparently 
              at that same time, unbeknown to me, he was looking for me and we 
              both went in a circle trying to catch up to the other - finally, 
              I headed back to where he was walking towards me, greeted, gave 
              him and Keeley some "wolf" bones. Nira sat down and I 
              petted him as did Keeley. Both seemed as good as older wolves can 
              be. 08/29/2012 PM As soon as I got home from work, both wolves 
              were at the lower part of the fence. I took up some food and neither 
              wolf really ate that well. I put the food in a stainless steel bowl. 
              Nira has some difficulty in getting the food out so he has started 
              dumping the contents of the bowl on the ground. Earlier in the day I had received a call 
              from Dr. Duerr about Nira's test results. Nothing alarming. Heart 
              worm was negative. No parasites in the stool. His white count was 
              one above normal indicating a small infection somewhere, Dr. Duerr 
              said probably in his lungs. Other than that, the only other abnormal 
              reading was a slightly low glucose. I administered half the normal dose of metacam 
              because Nira has caught on to all of my tricks. We are looking into 
              a paste which is applied to this ears. Nira did do something amazing 
              tonight, and I took pictures with my cell phone camera. He jumped 
              up on the platform next to the hut - "Nira Inn." He laid 
              there for about 5 minutes then jumped down. No stumbling. He then want back to the food pan and proceeded 
              to cache it by pushing leaves with his nose. This went on for about 
              5 minutes. He then came over to me and laid down right beside me 
              for about 10 minutes. Tracy then came in the enclosure, both Nira 
              and Keeley perked up. Nira went over to her, wagged his tail and 
              gave her a good face greet and kiss. He then proceeded to walk away 
              and do some patrolling near the top of the enclosure. After he was done patrolling, he found a 
              comfortable place to sit down and rest.  08/31/2012 On the morning of 8/30/2012, I went in the 
              enclosure. Keeley greeted me and then trotted off - I followed. 
              Sure enough, she stopped when she reached Nira. He was sleeping. 
              We woke him and after the fog cleared, I tried to give him his medication. 
              He gave me a slight growl. Needless to say, the syringe was placed 
              back on the desk, full. I did not feed them as they both have gained 
              some weight. Off to work I go. Arriving back home, both wolves are at the 
              lower part of the enclosure. I watch them and decide that if Nira 
              could jump up on a platform yesterday and that if he can growl at 
              me, he must be feeling better. I did take a picture of him on the 
              platform and will post it here soon. Today (08/31/12), I went in during the day 
              and both were sleeping. It is hot and humid. Keeley meets me and 
              after a barrage of face greets, she leads me to "the ol man." 
              He is sleeping. Keeley and I wake him and he is excited to see me. 
              As he begins to yawn, I squirt the metacam in his mouth - success! 
              He does not need the metacam to live but it does decrease the pain 
              he is in. After that, I left. Later, I take up turkey breasts and legs 
              for the "kids." Nira and Keeley both eat well as they 
              have not been fed for on one (1) day - oh my!!! Spoiled!!! They 
              both eat well, are given fresh water and I leave. I love these guys!! See you tomorrow! 09/04/2012 Sunday was an open day and we also used the 
              day to accomplish some jobs around Wolf Timbers.  Nira and Keeley are doing fine. Nira has 
              recovered from his injury to the point to where he probably is at 
              or near his activity level prior to the injury. His cough has diminished 
              and activity level has, for the most part, increased. Wolf Timbers' 
              very first volunteer, Jen, visited on Sunday and spent a lot of 
              time with Nira and Keeley. By observing the behavior of the wolves, 
              they both recognized her. Nira wanted a belly rub from her but we 
              decided against this. Keeley offered a lot of face greets. Jen was 
              able to give Nira his medication, relieving me of that duty. Nira did not seem bothered by the visitor's 
              but he did not approach the bleacher end of the enclosure. Yesterday evening, we went in and both were 
              active. They met us near the holding pen and both wolves were "wolf 
              trotting" along the lower portion of the enclosure Each received 
              a "ham hock" and a turkey carcass as well as a number 
              of foot-long hot dogs. This morning, I checked on the wolves before 
              work and both were up but not moving about yet.  09/05/2012 Last night, I went in and Nira was less active. 
              I sat with him and petted him for 20 minutes. He did get up and 
              made a new bed by digging with his front legs and flinging the dirt 
              back to me, covering me with each paw full of dirt.  Checked on the wolves this morning and Keeley 
              met me at the gate and Nira was sleeping. I approached him and he 
              woked up. I sat with him and petted him. Really humind this morning. 
              Nira is a little less active this morning. I have not fed them in 
              two days. Tomorrow they will get a quarter deer. 09/06/2012 Checked on the wolves this morning, later 
              than usual because I did not have to work today. Both are doing 
              fine, Keeley is doing exceptional, running around the enclosure 
              at a pretty fast trot. Nira was sleeping when I went in. Keeley 
              and I approached him and I woke him up by petting him on the head. 
              It takes a few seconds for him to realize who is there, in front 
              of him - this is why I am careful waking him up. He seemed to be relatively "ok." 
              After checking him out, I brought in some roasted pork - thanks 
              to some friends that hold an annual neighborhood block pig roast. 
              Both wolves devoured this and then Nira rested.  I was able to get medication into him today,without 
              much fuss - I just waited for him to yawn or open his mouth wide. 
              Both drank from the two fresh pails of water I brought in. Later in the evening, after returning from 
              a meeting, I checked on the wolves again. Nira was up on the platform 
              next to his hut. To me, this is a good sign as he is able to use 
              both front and rear legs to get up on the 18 inch tall platform. 
              I was hoping that he would not get down to meet me, but, as has 
              been Nira's "MO" from the past, he did get down to greet 
              me, stumbling somewhat but never falling to the ground. We met and 
              greeted with a little tail wag and Keeley then got into the mix 
              of things and it felt somewhat like "old times." 09/07/2012 Fed the guys a quarter deer and some boiled 
              pig today - Nira and Keeley both ate. Picked up another bottle of 
              medication for Nira - cost: $95.00 - ouch! But he is worth it. He has received his normal dose of metacam 
              two days in a row - I don't press the issue but if given an opportunity, 
              I will give it to him. I usually wait until he yawns and seize the 
              opportunity. This is much better than pulling his lip up and putting 
              the syringe in his mouth or between his cheek and gum. I do like 
              my fingers - not that he would bite me just to bite, but he does 
              not like the taste and has emitted a slight growl. 09/08/2012 All I can say is HEARTWARMING!!!  We went in the enclosure last evening. Keeley 
              met us at the gate and after the usual customary greeting involving 
              face greets, kisses, tail wagging, we started to walk and told her 
              to "find him for us." With that, she trotted slightly 
              ahead of us and every 5 feet or so, she would turn around as if 
              to see if we were still following her. We entered from the corridor 
              (opposite side from the bleachers) so we did not have a great view 
              of the enclosure and could not see where Nira was. Keeley led us around the hut and into the 
              thickest part of the enclosure. About 15 feet above the hut, she 
              stopped, looked at us and lowered her ears a little and made eye 
              contact with us then she moved to her left 5 feet and it was then 
              that we located Nira with our eyes.  He was sleeping and what happened next was 
              truly neat, heartwarming and amazing to see. She looked back at 
              us, looked at Nira and lowering her ears in a submissive position 
              and lowering her body she reached out with her left foreleg and 
              tapped Nira to wake him up.  He woke up, looked around, saw us and then 
              began the tail wagging and face greeting. Even though wolves and 
              other animals do not posses "human emotions," my observational 
              experience with these animals over the past 15 and a half years, 
              I can say that the wolves exhibit similar physical behaviors which 
              humans exhibit, in an emotional sense, which might be driven by 
              the mental state of the wolf at that time - emotion. We stayed with him and Keeley and he soaked 
              up all the petting and even wagged his tail a number of times. 09/13/2012 All status quo as of last night. Fed the 
              wolves turkey breasts. Both wolves' appetites are somewhat decreased 
              due to having food available to them almost constantly. Nira remains 
              alert and as active as an older wolf might be. His periods of activity 
              are usually in the mornings and evenings.  09/19/2012 Nira continues to improve and is back to 
              where he was before the injury. His appetite has improved and he 
              is much more mobile. He just does not get up all the time to investigate 
              something like he (and even Keeley) once did. My thinking is that 
              after investigating the noise, movement or other distraction many 
              times over the past 15 years, he has become somewhat used to that 
              disturbance. But, food has always been a powerful motivation for 
              Nira. Ever since his injury, he has been reluctant 
              to eat like he has before, I am sure that the older age accounts 
              for some of this. Last night, I took food in. No longer are we putting 
              a whole deer or for that matter, even half a deer in - the wolves 
              just do not eat like they used to. So, I usually take food in a 
              stainless steel bowl up to them and feed them in different areas. 
              I do hope to feed them together soon but right now, I am still noting 
              how much food he eats. If Keeley were in the same area, she might 
              steal some of Nira's food. What they received last night was beef and 
              venison. Both ate all they were provided with. After putting Keeley 
              in the holding pen, I heard a commotion behind me and it was Nira 
              - he was coming to find me, not the other way around!! I sat the 
              bowl down and watched for a few minutes then went off to change 
              water and gather up the other bowl from yesterday. I am pleased with Nira's progress and now 
              we can get ready for pups next year - hopefully. 09/20/2012 After giving the wolves a break the past 
              week of my early morning intrusions into "their territory", 
              I decided that I would surprise them this morning - well, surprised 
              Nira, Keeley met me at the gate as typical. After the usual much face greeting and tail 
              wagging, Keeley and I went off in search of Nira - it would really 
              help me out if Nira snored a little. I do turn on the enclosure 
              lights and take a flashlight in with me which helps but with all 
              the shadows and low light conditions, an audible "Nira locator" 
              would really help. Keeley also helps me by pointing me in the right 
              direction. We located Nira and he was sleeping so soundly, 
              even with much "begging" of Keeley, she still would not 
              wake him up this morning. Hmmmm.... So....I talked louder, not really useful 
              and I felt like a fool knowing that he is deaf....but, old habits....anyway, 
              I decided to use Keeley as a blocking tool. When she stepped between 
              Nira and I, I reached out and petted Nira. He still did not wake 
              up....but he was twitching like having a dream. I then began to 
              shake him a little and finally, his eyes opened, had a look of bewilderment 
              on him with a side dish of "surprise" and finally, lifted 
              his head, looked around and in his own little way, begged me to 
              pet him. Cool to slightly cold out this morning....I 
              petted him for about 10 minutes then gathered up the dishes from 
              last nights dinner. The menu was one raw egg, a piece of cooked 
              chicken, mixed in some Metacam and finally, Mac and cheese dish....after 
              eating that, I finished Nira's dinner with dessert in the form of 
              a hog hock. Keeley ate a more bland diet of raw beef and venison. 09/20/2012 - PM  Went in with the wolves when I go home, Keeley 
              and Nira both resting. Both then got up and proceeded to face greet 
              me for an extended period of time. I later brought up a cheese stick 
              for Nira with Metacam hidden inside. I thought for sure that he 
              would devour this in two bites, but...yea, Keeley ate it....Ugghhhh!! 
               Eventually however, I was able to get metacam 
              in Nira - he yawned at the wrong time for him but right time for 
              me and in it went. No Mac and Cheese tonight - 09/21/2012 After arriving home from work and eating 
              (with Keeley looking through the window and into the house), I went 
              up and visited with the wolves. Surprising, both wolves met me at 
              the gate. I had apples for them. They really have not had apples 
              in a good while. I cut up Nira's and kept Keeley's whole. They both 
              eagerly ate their apples.  As Nira was eating his, he did lay down. 
              He gets either real tired or needs to take the stress off his spine 
              and will lay down. I am not sure how long he will be around, at 
              times, he gives me the impression that he is just tired and wore 
              out. He is approaching 16 years old.  I am enjoying spending as much time as possible 
              with the wolves and every chance I get, I spend it with them. Keeley 
              is doing really well, at least from all outward signs. No one truly 
              knows though what is brewing inside. I did catch her digging at 
              the "hole" the other day. I am going to fill the hole 
              in with straw, a suggestion from Pat over at Wolf Park. The hole 
              is not that large but any modifications we can make to prevent Nira 
              from falling is prudent. The one thing that I really miss is hearing 
              them howl. I have not heard Keeley howl since Ingo passed away. 
              For Nira, it has been years. I am hoping we are able to obtain three 
              pups next year. We are currently in the process of doing what is 
              necessary to accomplish this. Hopefully, this will happen. Getting back to the present. With Nira lying 
              on the ground, taking a rest from eating his apple, Keeley came 
              over and he growled at her for approaching too close to "his" 
              apple. Earlier, I watched Nira as he was eating his apple. He ate 
              the smaller pieces first then concentrated on the larger one. The 
              larger piece rolled away from him - now we have a dilemma (not really 
              though) - he made a few attempts to get the apple and each time 
              he reached out further, he pushed the apple further away. I grabbed 
              a 5 foot long stick, pushed the apple back to him and he again began 
              to lick and nibble on it.  As Keeley went off into the enclose, Nira 
              again pushed his apple away - I used the stick to push it back to 
              him and he thought that the stick was 
              going to take his remaining part of apple and growled. Still has 
              spirit left. I came back to the enclosure later to give 
              Nira his medication. I put this in a cheddar cheese flavored hamburger. 
              Nira readily ate 3/4 of the burger until he must have tasted the 
              medication. He eventually did end up eating all of it. After that, he and I just sat together for 
              a while. I walked around the enclosure for a spell, having a personal 
              talk with my father, basically telling him that sooner rather than 
              later, he and Nira will somehow be reunited in The Almighty God's 
              presence. All depends on your belief. Since God made all on Earth, 
              my feeling is that God will take care of all as well. All acquaintances 
              you have had in life that GOD feels worthy of a reunion for you 
              will occur after we pass on. Since animals were important to my 
              father and since he and Nira had a special relationship, I am sure 
              GOD will reunite them. I checked on the wolves once more before 
              calling it a night. Both again met me at the gate and since all 
              was as well as it was going to be, I let them rest. "I shall 
              return tomorrow" is what I told Nira and Keeley. 09/22/2012 Went up to the enclosure after getting home. 
              I had hid the metacam in deep fried chicken thinking that Nira would 
              take one whiff and poof!! it would be gone....NOTTTT! - He delicately 
              used his incisors on the chicken as if he were dissecting the meat...probably 
              a recent new addition to his method of eating to weed out those 
              particles of food that had hidden in them that nasty metacam! After 
              a few bites, he just looked at me...I dared not approach him because 
              the food was between he and I... On to Keeley - had hre in the holding pen. 
              I gave her a slab of beef ribs and could hear her crunching away. 
              Back to Nira... Threw him a slab of ribs also and he seemed 
              to like those. He stood up to use his forelegs to tear off the meat 
              and after a few minutes of eating, he laid back down and rested 
              his head on the meat...uggggggggggghhhhhhhhh!!! I can remember years 
              ago all this food would be gone before hitting the ground....Anyway, 
              back up he gets and resumes eating. This time, he stood for a while. 
              I did not like how he was breathing, short, forced pants but those 
              quickly subsided to a more rugular rate and depth. Had rained almost all day and Nira felt a 
              little cool to the touch. He had been in his hut during the rainy 
              periods today. He did feel dry however. Back to Keeley. Let her 
              in the enclosure with Nira. She went right up to him and I followed, 
              making my way behind Nira so as not to provide back up to Keeley 
              in her soon to be attempt to steal his food. I positioned myself 
              behind Nira, 5 feet away and stooped down. Keeley approached and 
              Nira let her have it with a pretty good growl, AP and bark. At least 
              the spirit remains. I decided to let Nira and Keeley alone and 
              retire for the night. Not sure what I am going to find in the morning... 09/23-21012 Went up to see the wolves this morning. Keeley 
              met me and I gave her an apple treat. Time to find Nira - we both 
              went up towards the top and I was lookign for him to be sleeping...I 
              did not notice that he was standing, looking right at me. Whewwww!! Gave him a few treats and petted him and 
              told them I would see them later today! 09/23/2012 - Evening Went up to see Nira and Keeley - Nira had 
              been up a number of times during the day, trying to keep in the 
              sun as it traveled across the horizon. I may be too close to the 
              situation, but I just have this feeling inside that...the time is 
              near. Again, it is hard to be objective when you have so much emotion 
              in you for an animal that has been with you for almost 16 years 
              and means so much to you in many different ways. Anyway, like I said, Nira was up and met 
              us at the gate. This presented us with an issue - I had Swiss steak, 
              chicken and the hidden (so I thought) metacam on a hard plastic 
              plate. For Keeley, she was getting canine food that Nic had bought. 
              Before all you Keeley supporters begin calling me names for not 
              giving her the "good stuff", read on. Both wolves were at the gate and upon entering, 
              we threw an apple to try to get Keeley's attention so that she would 
              go into the holding pen. Well, really didn't work but in the end, 
              what we tried to accomplish did in fact happen but the end result 
              (Nira getting the medication) did not.  I sat the plate of steak, gravy and chicken 
              and metacam down for Nira. He sniffed, licked and then looked up 
              at us saying - "nice try Marty but I am on to you." After 
              giving him 15 minutes or so to eat the food and realizing that was 
              not going to happen, we let Keeley back in. Food is now gone. So, back to the garage we go, brought back 
              another slab of Swiss steak and fried chicken. Also brought in fresh 
              water. Nira did eat the chicken but not the steak. But guess who 
              did eat the steak? - Yes, Keeley (probably going to have to put 
              her on a diet soon). We sat with Nira for a while, he got up, 
              moved and sat down again. We followed him. He appears to get real 
              tired easily and had obvious problems sitting down. It usually takes 
              a while for him to get his rear on he ground Once on the ground, 
              he looks around alert and aware. We went to him, sat down again with him and 
              I was looking for an opportunity to get the metacam in him by squirting 
              it in his mouth. No go. He got up again and proceeded to bite on 
              a piece of wood - which I have not seen him do in long time. Not 
              sure why he did this. He then went and sat back down. We then left 
              them hoping to see Nira in the morning...alive. 09/24/2012 I went in this morning. Not sure what to 
              expect. Unusual in that Keeley did not meet me at the gate. Went 
              in deeper to the enclosure and spotted Nira, he was lying down, 
              looking at me. Keeley was about 8 feet away from him. When she saw 
              me, she got up and came over to me, giving me face greets and kisses. 
               I petted Nira and he laid his dead down. 
              I was able to give him the metacam and he shook his head trying 
              to get it out of his mouth. I petted him a few more times and told him 
              I would see him later today. I am wondering what I will find when I get 
              home... 09/24/2012 PM Came home from work and Nira was standing, 
              looking around....hmmm....not what I expected but much better than 
              what I expected. We stayed with them for an hour. He seemed in pretty 
              good spirits. Just when I think the end is near, he once again surprises 
              me.  09/25/2012 Finally, a day off...visited the wolves 6 
              times today, bringing up fresh water, spending quality time with 
              them. Gave Nira his metacam. Both wolves lying in the sun, eyes 
              closed, peaceful looking. For the most part, all through the years 
              the wolves have been here, the distance between the wolves as they 
              slept was around 5 to 15 feet. Today was no exception. Nira and 
              Keeley were about 8 feet apart, facing towards one another. This 
              may be a protective behavior so that the other can observe what 
              is happening behind the other. Even when Ingo was walking the Earth 
              in physical form, the three would arrange themselves the same way. Nira still coughing at times, usually when 
              we wake him up. Really have not heard him cough while he has been 
              up waking around. One point today, Nira was lying in the sun and 
              I just laid down next to him, petting him. He closed his eyes, sighed 
              and seemed to enjoy this. I petted him between his eyes, rubbing 
              his forehead. This is a relaxation technique used on humans as well. 
              At times, Keeley would come over and get all wiggly and kiss us 
              both and Nira would even respond by kissing her back. I would not 
              do this with younger wolves as I would be putting myself in a possibly 
              subordinate position. There are certain circumstances and situations 
              with older wolves that allow you to modify your own behavior that 
              you would not change with younger, more active wolves.  After spending time with them, I went to 
              Dr. Duerr's office. He has two offices, one in Bolivar the other 
              (main hospital) in New Philadelphia. They now have 5 veterinarians 
              working there. Dr. Duerr and I discussed Nira for about 15 minutes. 
              The man topic was his breathing and pain management.  Nira appears to use his abdominal muscles 
              to force (rather passively however) air out. Does not seem to have 
              difficulty taking air in. Kind of like asthma. He does wheeze at 
              times which tends to signify a narrowing of the airway. When he 
              sits down, he usually takes a rather long time doing this. Dr. Duerr 
              and I both agree that besides the arthritis and back injury, there 
              is a process occurring in his pulmonary system. He did have small 
              areas of decreased air movement in his lung fields when Dr. Duerr 
              examined him in late August. Nira will also stop while walking, 
              take a few minutes then proceed on. He does not seem to be short 
              of breath but anyone that has worked closely with these animals 
              realizes that the ability to hide illness/injury probably has no 
              other equal than wolves. After resting a few minutes, he will go 
              on his way. Dr. Duerr increased his metacam to a 85 to 
              90 pound dose and we also put him on Tramadol to help bring the 
              discomfort under control. After talking with Dr. Duerr and Pat from 
              Wolf Park and Karen Davis, I then went back in with the wolves. 
              I put Nira's Tramadol in a large burger and he ate that up quickly. 
              Earlier in the day, I had opened the freezer to get out food and 
              I looked up and Nira was standing looking at me. This is good. It 
              then began to rain and he went to the hut to keep dry. I am more relaxed this evening than I have 
              been in a week or so. 09/26/2012 AM Raining and some lightning this morning at 
              430...took me a while to get moving. I guess I know how Nira might 
              feel. Anyway, Keeley met me at the gate and we went in, providing 
              Keeley the customary kisses and attention. I kind of laugh, the 
              whole episodes reminds me of security at a convention regarding 
              me entering the gate, getting screened by Keeley (the guard) before 
              being allowed to see the "boss" - Nira. The "boss" was in the "Nira 
              Inn" and peacefully sleeping. I sit with him and pet his nose, 
              he wakes up, begins to cough. Keeley comes over and we all have 
              a "meet and greet" episode. I then pet Nira more and he 
              lays back and presents his belly, as best as he can, for a belly 
              rub. Eyes now half closed, I reach over and pet him for a few minutes. 
              I then pet his face and rub his jaw. He seems to enjoy this as his 
              eyes close again. I then put the metacam in between his lips.  I then left and Nira was still in the enclosure. 
              As I walk out and check the gates to make sure they are all locked, 
              I can barely see the tip of his ear, in the hut being illuminated 
              by the enclosure lights. Neat. Can't wait to get home. 09/29/2012 Have not put up any recent logs about Nira 
              because the situation looks like it has went downhill faster than 
              what I can keep up with. I will try to bring it all up to date but 
              for now, our veterinarian, Dr. Duerr, thinks Nira has liver cancer 
              with a prognosis of days left. When I got home on the 26 
              of September, 
              I was told that both Nira and Keeley were standing near the bottom 
              of the fence, I thought - WOW!!! YAY!!!  Went in with them and Nira did not eat much, 
              if any. No biggie as his appetite has been slowly going down. He 
              was still walking around at times and wagged his tail and lowered 
              his ears. I took up some venison meat scraps, chicken breast and 
              an apple for each wolf. Nira ate a little of the chicken, no venison 
              scraps and ate almost the whole apple.  The next morning, 
              27 of September, It was again raining. 
              I went in the give him his medication. He was lying in the rain, 
              not unusual. I went to him, petted him and sat with him for about 
              10 minutes. Have to be at work at 6 am so I got up around 410 am 
              to accomplish seeing Nira and Keeley and getting ready for work. 
               When I gave him the medication, he shook 
              his mouth and what looked like puss came out of his mouth. Hmmmmm....I 
              petted him a few more times, told both Nira and Keeley that I would 
              see them later. I went to work and developed GI issues myself. 
              Came home early sick, not feeling well. I have been handling a lot 
              of raw meat the past few weeks. I was able to talk with our veterinarian 
              and he prescribed two doses of baytril. Later, after giving this 
              to him, I notice that Nira will constantly fidget with his mouth. 
              Called Dr. Duerr again. Arrangements were made for him to come out 
              Thursday afternoon evening. A couple quick calls to some volunteers 
              and all was set. It was raining when Dr. Duerr came out but 
              Nira had moved to the hut - perfect! I secured a few items to help 
              make Dr. Duerr's visit a little more easy for him. The hut Nira 
              is in has a front and read entry. The front entry is about a little 
              over a foot off the ground and the rear is level with the ground. 
              Nira usually uses the rear door as he does not have to jump up. 
               I gathered a tarp, flashlights, other tools 
              - Dr. Duerr came out - we made some bite sticks to help hold open 
              Nira's mouth. I was sure that Nira had something going on in his 
              mouth. Dr. Duerr came out, we talked a little and gave Nira the 
              sedative. Dr. Duerr is a wonderful person, I am pretty sure he is 
              one on a million when compassion and veterinarian care is in need. Nira was sedated, we moved to examine him. 
              Nothing in the mouth or throat. Dr. Duerr did not like the looks 
              of Nira's abdomen. More distended. The liver edges could not be 
              palpated. Abdominal distention had increased since the last time 
              Dr. Duerr was out. Dr., Duerr extracted some fluid from Nira's abdomen. 
              Slightly cloudy with tinges of red. Not good. Going to send the 
              specimen out to the lab. We also gave another antibiotic and took 
              him off the Tramadol. Put him on Torbugesic. A powerful pain medication. 
               Last night, 09/28/2012, 
              Nicolette came out and we gave Nira the pain shot. Wow - knocked 
              him out for good. Nic sat with him for about 3 hours. He did eat 
              5 meatballs, a lick of vanilla yogurt, a while apple and drank water. 09/29/2012 Woke up, Nira had moved through the night. 
              Went in and covered him up. Sat with him all morning, it is now 
              12:20 and we have been with him almost all morning. Volunteers are 
              out sitting with Nira and helping him. He did get some metacam this 
              morning. He drank but has not eaten any, even turned his nose up 
              at Chicken and Dumplings that Tracy had fixed for him. Nira did 
              get up and walked a few feet then became weak and sat down.  More volunteers are expected today. right 
              now, unless we see a change, Nira will be with the wolves spirits 
              this Monday or Tuesday.  09/29/2012 PM Well, busy day today. Had volunteers present 
              all day to be with Nira and Keeley. Had a few laughs today in an 
              otherwise solemn day. Nira did not eat today despite our best efforts. 
              We spared no tidbit of food, good or bad for him. In the end, no 
              food was eaten by Mr. Nira. He did drink though. He offered up a 
              few face greets and a few "please rub my belly."  "Nira is the beginning of the dream, 
              not the end" is Wolf Timbers new motto. I just need to find 
              a way to get through this.  Right now the time is 11:03 PM and Karen 
              Davis decided to drive all the way from Knoxville, Tenn to see her 
              beloved Nira. She has to return tomorrow to Tenn. I am waiting on 
              her to arrive so we can go "pester Nira some more." Gave Nira a pain shot a while ago while Nic 
              and Beth were here. Relaxed him. He tried to get up a few times 
              today but could not stand and a few times, he fell over. We have 
              a huge amount of blankets, carpet padding, towels, a few pillows, 
              a canvass - all to help us make us think we are making Nira more 
              comfortable. Except for the pillow, all the other props are probably 
              useless to him. We called Nira's sponsors today and told 
              them of the plans to retire Nira in the physical form Monday or 
              Tuesday. I have been in contact with Wolf Park, Monty and Pat about 
              what is happening.  Just to let all those that are reading this 
              - we will someday have a memorial service for Nira but please do 
              not expect this soon - possibly next year, around his Birthday - 
              but not any sooner.  For those that know me, you know how I feel 
              about the wolves, and Nira. You understand. And I thank you.  Nira, Keeley and Ingo have given me, and 
              all that have met them, a glimpse into their world. No words can 
              describe how I am feeling right now.  09/30/2012 Currently I am watching Nira who is 7 feet 
              away from me - I am on the outside of the enclosure. Karen, Nic, 
              mom and others are in sitting behind Nira. Keeley is currently taking 
              some meat we put in for Nira this morning. Nira received a pain shot not too long ago. 
              I made the call to Dr. Duerr - it is time to allow Nira to rest 
              in peace for ever. Hard to do, very hard but it is best for him. 
              Not for me but this has never been about me, it has always been 
              about them, their brothers and sisters in the wild and in captivity 
              all over the world.  It is not a waiting game. Nira does not seem 
              to be in a lot of discomfort now.  Still watching Nira - he lifted his head 
              a few times, seems relaxed. He has had a lot of visitors the past 
              two days. His eyes are open and he is surrounded by a lot of peole 
              he knows. 10:46 PM 09/30/2012 Nic, Megan and Rachel are taking the night 
              shift being with Nira. We gave him a pain shot a little bit ago. 
              He is resting comfortably. Dr. Duerr will be out tomorrow morning 
              to euthanize Nira - our beloved Nira. As mentioned, Nira is the 
              beginning of a dream, not the end.  We had a lot of volunteers out the last two 
              days. We also had 16 visitors today. Volunteers also finished roofing 
              the gift shop. I would guess in the last two days, around 60 people 
              have paid their respects to Nira. Now we have to focus on Keeley 
              and continuing the dream of Wolf Timbers. That dream will survive. 
              I personally need to extend a huge amount of gratitude to present 
              and past volunteers for their unselfishness and love for Nira. 10/01/2012 Nira was euthanized today, at 9 am by Dr. 
              Duerr. Since Saturday, I would say around 50 or 60 people have visited 
              Nira and Keeley, including 16 public visitors on Sunday. The strong 
              support from Wolf Timbers volunteers has not went unnoticed. Volunteers from the past and current volunteers 
              came out to sit with Nira, and pamper him .He was not the Nira we 
              knew from old on Sunday. I had increased the frequency of his pain 
              medication to about every 12 hours up from every 24 hours. This 
              medication is 5 to 28 times more powerful than morphine. Last night, Nicolette, Megan and Rachel took 
              the night shift - giving me an opportunity to take a shower, eat 
              and try to relax. This has been unbelievably stressful on all of 
              us.  Saturday was not really that bad of a day 
              - Nira did not eat Saturday but he would allow us to pet him and 
              hold a water bowl so he could drink. We basically deluged him with 
              love Saturday, old volunteers came out, new ones came out - all 
              for Nira - people drove as far as Tennessee to see Nira. Comforting. During all of this, Jim and Ray worked on 
              the gift ship roof which had been damaged by a tree that fell over 
              in strong winds. They worked for 8 hours. Again, on Sunday they 
              and other volunteers worked on the gift shop roof till they had 
              it completed. I thank you guys and gals from the bottom of my heart. 
              Wolf Timbers shall survive - especially with the volunteers we currently 
              have.  Saturday night, Rachel drove from Pennsylvania 
              to help take over the night shift. Nicolette also stayed that night. 
              Comforting. Karen Davis, Keeley and Nira's puppy mother 
              drove 10 hours to be with her beloved and goofy Nira on Sunday and 
              she had to drive home knowing what was going to happen Monday. She, 
              along with all the other volunteers are amazing humans that inspire 
              me. I really cannot write much about Nira right 
              now, the difficulties of the situation prevent me from doing so. 
              Susie and Gary, I currently have two pictures that I am looking 
              at that melt my heart - one is of Nira's paw in my hand (we are 
              holding hands) and the other is I am giving Nira a belly rub, just 
              him and I, and we are looking at each other. Thanks so much for 
              those pictures. They are heartwarming. So, back to present day... At some point in the future, I will try to 
              thank each and everyone of you for coming out and for your condolences. 
              Other people not associated with these wolves do not understand 
              what we are going through. Those that have been this close to wolves 
              know what we are going through. When Dr. Duerr came out today, he said Nira's 
              abdomen had gotten larger and the edema in his legs worse. I made 
              sure that Dr. Duerr, in his professional medical opinion, had no 
              doubts what so ever about euthanizing Nira. He did not. Time to 
              go big guy. If it were up to me and my emotions, I would keep these 
              guys around me forever but that would not be right.  Nira, to me, was more than an animal, more 
              than a "wolf" - he was funny, at times he was cranky, 
              other times he was jovial, a clown (to use Beth's words) other times, 
              he was a pistol, prankster and at other times, he could melt your 
              heart with his eyes, his emotions, his trust in you. I never once 
              felt uncomfortable at all, not the least, around Nira. Of course, 
              you have to behave in a way that he expected - as is the case with 
              all wolves. To me, Nira and Keeley have been slightly different 
              - probably to the excellent job Wolf Park and Karen Davis has done 
              with them while they were at Wolf Park. Okay, I am getting a little 
              emotional. What an amazing ride, Nira. I thank you from the depths 
              of my shattered heart. Nira was perceptive, insightful, funny, relaxing 
              to be around. Nira was not always that gifted in the walking department. 
              Meaning that at times he would trip over the air that was present 
              - when he did this, we would catch him looking up at us to see if 
              we also caught him tripping over the air - if he saw we were watching, 
              he would sulk away and hide for about 15 mnutes.  A huge part of me has passed on along with 
              Nira. Dad and Nira were buddies. Nira was more than "just a 
              wolf" or "just an animal" - for those that have not 
              experienced a wolf in the situation like Wolf Park or Wolf Timbers, 
              you do not know what you are missing.  Nira never once, not even half a once, ever, 
              ever growled at me (when he was healthy). He never exhibited all 
              the demonic and devilish, blood thirsty, man-killer instincts that 
              so many people attribute to wolves. The reason - simple, wolves 
              are not that way at all. I am more afraid of a football than any 
              of the wolves I have ever met. Okay, I will write more later, even thinking 
              of posting my notes from days gone by. Nira, I honestly and with 
              no regrets in a public format, thank you for the last 15 and half 
              years and can tell you how much I respect you and love you (in human 
              terms) and just so how much I shall miss you.  10/06/2012 On 10/02/2012, I had a long conversation 
              with Dr. Duerr at his Bolivar office. He went over the results of 
              the fluid drawn from Nira's abdomen on 9/27/2012. Basically, without 
              the lab results in front of me, I can remember Dr. Duerr saying 
              that around 48% of the cells contained in the fluid were mutated 
              cells. He further went on the explain that the cancer was probably 
              still encapsulated within the liver and had not yet spread. This 
              would account for no cancerous cells being found in the free floating 
              fluid.  Yesterday, 10/5/2012, our USDA APHIS inspector 
              called and we had a long talk abut what happened, our treatment 
              and other issues. Every time the wolves get sick or are on medications, 
              or worse - pass away, we notify our USDA Inspector. Records then 
              need adjusted.  I need to thank Carl for buying food for 
              all the volunteers present on Sunday - that was awesome Carl! Thanks!! 
               Nira was cremated this past Monday. He will 
              be buried in the enclosure along side Ingo in concrete vaults with 
              the wooden urn placed inside. We will mark those areas with "head 
              stones." 10/08/2012 One week ago today we lost Nira. Looking 
              up into the enclosure and not seeing him there is difficult and 
              at the same time, really weird. It is like "wow" - had 
              this really happened at all? Nira being here. I will just say that 
              I realize Nira was not a human yet at the same time, for me, and 
              most of the volunteers and people that knew him, he was just as 
              important and represented something much more than just a "wolf." 
              For those that know me and understand what I mean, we can comfort 
              one another. For those that don't understand, there is noting else 
              I can say but that I am sorry. Today ends the book on Nira's injury. Any 
              additional postings will be put elsewhere. I will be sure to inform 
              everyone of when additional postings are made and were they may 
              be found on the web page.                                 |